Sunday, November 05, 2006

Plague DBQ

At the beggining of the fifteenth century Western Europeans ha;ted their everyday lives in fear of spreading the Black Plague. The Europeans took actions in attempts to stop the spreading of the Black Plague. The actions the Europeans took affected the society politically, economically, religiously, and socially.
Heinrich von Staden, a member of the Palatinate nobility, and Daniel Defoe, a private writer, both acount for political actions taken by the Europeans to attempt to further the spread of the Black Plague. Such actions included paying gaurds to prevent individuals from traveling to place to place. Also, governments shut their ports off from outside ships in fear that incoming ships were carriers of the Black Plague. These political actions happened out of great fear of the plague, the ports being shut off from outside ships is controlled by the government making it a political action and preventing travel from place to place would also be controlled by the government. Similarly, people took economical actions, but however they were negative for the economy. Daniel Defoe, the private writer mentioned earlier, and Samuel Pepys, an English Bureaucrat, both give pramary examples of economic actions taken by the persons of Europe to prevent the spread of the Black Death. Actions as far as not buying wigs for fear that the hair the wig maker received was from a previously infected body. Another economical action was the closing of the ports of cities to outside ships of trade. The lowered the economy greatly dueto the fact that no one wanted to trade because of the fear of spreading the plague. On the other hand of fear there were those that faced their fears of the spread of the plague to help those that were less fortunate.
Religious individuals were among those people that were able to provide this help. With alms from certain organizations, such as the Health Magistry of Florence, Father Dragoni, a priest, was able to provide exended help to two unfortunate families. Father Dragoni, wrote a letter explaining to the Health Magisrty of Florence what he did with his alms they provided to him. Father Dragoni helped the members of two pest homes, as well as paying guards and grave diggers. Most people took social affecting actions, some out of fear and some In attempts to obtain benefits sooner.
The Schoolmaster at Deventer, wrote a letter, explaining one of many social actions taken out of fear of the plague. Additionally, the students of his school after receiving information about twenty of their classmates deaths from the plague, many of the students failed to attend school in fear of death themselves. A social action taken to obtain benefits sooner, was told by a German physician, Johann Weyer, this action was individuals paying other people to spread a plague spreading cream on the town gates. In the face of a crisis many actions will be taken by people of a civilization.
The actions taken by the people of Western Europe from the fifteenth century to the eighteenth century, were able to be analized with the help of the guidlines of political, economical, religious, and social. Most of the actions were fear related, some were to lend a helping hand, but there were those that were using the plague to their advantage.

Monday, October 09, 2006

http://www.buffalonews.com/editorial/20061009/1021070.asp

The author of this article, Mark Gaughan, like me is probably a very enthusiastic football fan. However, with this great joy for football comes the harder dissapointment of knowing your home team lost as bad as our Bills did this past week. With a loss like that, Mark is most likely now begining to second guess the ability of the Bills to produce wins. Along with that, Mark might be worried about the Bills ability to have a chance at division title at the end of the year. Unfortunately, if the Bills continue to perform as poorly as Sunday, they can kiss the division title goodbye. Moreover, if the Patriots continue to win they will walk away with the division title uncontested. On the other hand, if the Bills perform badly on a weekly basis, Buffalo has a championship caliber hockey team that will attract more Buffalonians than the football team. Which Mark mentioned might have been the case on sunday in his article.

Monday, September 11, 2006

current event

http://www.usatoday.com/tech/science/space/2006-09-12-shuttle_x.htm


The author of the article " Atlantis' first spacewalk starts out easy, ends in mishap", Traci Watson, does not suport, nor opose the context of the article. However, there could be a position by the other unknown to the reader. For example, if Traci was older she may feel this spacewalk was an unintelligent idea due to the unfortunate results of previous space travels such as the Challenger. Traci Watsons article is about the Atlantis' first space walk started as a success, but ended in possible disaster. the article is a public article thats main purpose is to inform the world of how the Atlantis' spacewalk was running so smotthly that they took on extra missions, and in doing so they ran into some potentialy deadly problems. The article is a fact which can be proven from the logs of the mission controls as well as the astronauts themselves. the article contains no generalizations, and is not distorted, but completely accurate. Traci Watson is a scondary source because she got the information within her article from the logs of the astronauts as well as the logs of mission control. Also Traci was a secondary resource because she was not participating in the spacewalk herself. Traci does not use strong, overpowering words but she simplifies the ideas of the article into language that an everyday citizen would be able to understand with no extensive knowledge of the english language. Additionally, Traci does not oversimplify the issue causing it to be uninteresting to the reader, but it is more enjoyable for the average citizen. With this article readers dont have to deal with larger words that can sometimes be confusing causing them to lose interest in the topic of the article